COLUMBUS, MT--(Marketwire - November 5, 2009) - STILLWATER MINING COMPANY (NYSE: SWC) today
reported net profit for the 2009 third quarter of $4.4 million, or $0.05
per diluted share, on revenues of $112.0 million. This compares to third
quarter 2008 net income of $0.1 million, or less than $0.01 per diluted
share, on revenues of $254.2 million. Although the 2009 third quarter
reflects sharply lower PGM prices and much lower recycling volumes
processed than last year's third quarter, the significant improvements in
costs of production have contributed significantly towards the
profitability.
For the first nine months of 2009, Stillwater Mining Company (the
"Company") reported a net loss of $3.0 million, or $0.03 per diluted share,
on revenues of $292.6 million. In the first nine months of 2008, the
Company reported net income of $19.2 million, or $0.21 per diluted share,
on revenues of $673.7 million. On the whole, the first nine months of 2009
were characterized by much lower PGM prices and lower volume in the
Company's recycling segment than in the same period last year, again offset
in part by significant improvements in costs of production.
Operations at both of the Company's mines were restructured in late 2008 in
response to the worldwide financial crisis and falling PGM prices in order
to reduce costs and improve productivity. Reflecting the Company's
restructuring efforts, production of palladium and platinum at the
Company's Stillwater Mine increased to 95,100 ounces in the third quarter
of 2009 at a total cash cost of $344 per ounce(1), compared to 83,800
ounces in the same quarter of 2008 at a total cash cost of $331 per ounce.
Stillwater Mine's higher production benefited from a restructuring plan
that redeployed miners from the East Boulder Mine, with offsetting
reductions in support manpower which overall held the total workforce there
essentially flat. East Boulder Mine production in this year's third
quarter decreased by about 6% to 34,000 ounces at a total cash cost of $391
per ounce from 36,200 ounces at a total cash cost of $392 per ounce in last
year's third quarter. The lower East Boulder Mine output reflects a roughly
50% manpower reduction, as well as a more cost-driven focus centered around
optimizing the site workforce within consolidated mining areas and at the
same time adjusting support manpower to a level appropriate for these
optimized mining areas. As a result, productivity has improved at both
operations in 2009. With regard to sales, the average combined sales
realization on mined palladium and platinum ounces, including the effect of
contractual floor and ceiling prices, declined to $574 per ounce in this
year's third quarter from $652 per ounce in the same period last year,
driven by the decline in PGM market prices between the two periods.
Commenting on the Company's performance, Francis R. McAllister, Stillwater
Chairman and CEO, noted, "I am very pleased to report that the Company is
making significant strides forward in redesigning its operations and
improving mining efficiency. While the Company's financial performance
certainly has been aided by the recovery in prices for palladium and
platinum during 2009, we also have seen the benefit of improving
productivity and declining production costs. This restructuring of the way
we operate is an urgent priority, particularly in view of the expiration of
our supply agreement with Ford at the end of next year. In the past, the
floor prices in the automotive contracts have protected us during periods
of low PGM prices. The expiration of the floor prices will require us to be
more resilient in responding to any downward pricing cycles. While there
is still progress to be made in this area, I am particularly encouraged by
the broad support within our Company for these efforts and by the successes
demonstrated to date.
"In our third quarter 10-Q we have included a table that demonstrates this
progress at both mines. The table compares total cash costs per ounce at
each mine with the same costs last year. While on the surface the costs
appear almost flat, when credits for by-products and recycling margins are
excluded, we see significant progress in improving efficiency at both
operations. The table is reproduced below. Note that, before taking the
benefit of these credits into account, at the East Boulder Mine total cash
costs for the third quarter of 2009 are more than $150 per ounce lower than
for the same period last year. Progress at the Stillwater Mine is only
slightly less, with total cash costs per ounce improved by about $125 per
ounce (before credits) for the same periods. Importantly, our year-to-date
progress is comparable to the third-quarter improvement.
Three months Nine months
ended ended
September 30, September 30,
-------------- --------------
2009 2008 2009 2008
------ ------ ------ ------
Stillwater Mine
Total Cash Costs per Ounce before
credits $ 407 $ 531 $ 403 $ 529
Less recycling and by-product credits (63) (200) (54) (178)
------ ------ ------ ------
Total Cash Costs per Ounce as reported $ 344 $ 331 $ 349 $ 351
East Boulder Mine
Total Cash Costs per Ounce before
credits $ 467 $ 619 $ 469 $ 614
Less recycling and by-product credits (76) (227) (65) (182)
------ ------ ------ ------
Total Cash Costs per Ounce as reported $ 391 $ 392 $ 404 $ 432
====== ====== ====== ======
"The sharp reduction in by-product and recycling credits that also is
evident in the preceding table is attributable to at least two factors --
first, to the lower market prices for commodities generally experienced
during the past year and, second, to the associated reduction in recycling
volumes coming to market as lower PGM values have reduced the economic
incentive to collect and recycle spent catalytic converters. The economic
loss to our operations as a consequence of these lower credits is real and
important. Without the benefit of the much improved mining efficiencies
achieved in 2009, our total cash costs per ounce today (even including the
remaining benefit of the credits) otherwise would be much more exposed to
any downturn in PGM market prices.
(1) Total cash cost per ounce, a non-GAAP measure of extraction efficiency,
is discussed in more detail below.
Performance Highlights
-- Third-quarter and year-to-date performance overall remains on track to
meet or exceed previous 2009 annual guidance;
-- Year-to-date total cash costs at $363 per ounce are significantly
better than the earlier guidance for the year of $399 per ounce;
-- The Company's available cash and other highly liquid securities
increased by $24.7 million during the third quarter to $200.1 million due
to higher PGM prices and significantly improved cost performance at the
mines; mine production at 391,600 ounces through nine months is ahead of
the rate needed to meet the previous 2009 guidance of 495,000 ounces;
-- As a result of the General Motors Corporation bankruptcy filing, the
Company has lost the benefit of its PGM supply agreement with GM which
otherwise would have expired on December 31, 2012; however, in the 2009
third quarter, stronger PGM prices have offset the financial impact of
losing the favorable floor prices in the GM agreement;
-- Market prices for palladium and platinum have increased fairly
steadily since the beginning of 2009;
-- Recycle volumes improved somewhat during the third quarter but remain
well below plan and substantially below the levels experienced in prior
years; and
-- Following the end of the third quarter, the Company completed the
exchange of approximately 1.8 million newly issued common shares for $15
million principal amount of its outstanding convertible debentures thereby
modestly reducing its leverage; the transaction will result in a non-cash
transaction charge to earnings in the fourth quarter of about $8.1 million.
The Company's smelting and refining complex in Columbus, Montana processes
concentrates from the Company's mines as well as recycled catalyst
materials purchased from or processed on behalf of third parties. Including
both purchased and tolled material, the Company processed recycling
material containing a total of 60,800 ounces of platinum, palladium and
rhodium through the smelter during the third quarter 2009, slightly less
than half the 126,100 ounces fed into the smelter during the same period
last year. Recycling activities contributed $1.7 million to the Company's
operating margin (before corporate overhead and financing charges) during
the third quarter of 2009, compared to $17.8 million in the third quarter
of 2008. Volumes of material available for recycling have dropped off
sharply with the decline in PGM prices, reflecting the market's reduced
incentive to recycle at lower prices, as well as the steep losses incurred
by many collectors in the industry as the value of their inventories
declined. Further, with new car sales sharply lower, existing vehicles are
being driven longer reducing the number being recycled. Volumes available
for recycling have strengthened somewhat during 2009 from their earlier
lows, but remain far below the robust levels seen during 2008.
"Prices for palladium and platinum have improved substantially since the
end of 2008, although they still remain well below their 2008 highs. As of
September 30, 2009, the afternoon posted price for platinum as quoted on
the London Bullion Market Association (LBMA) was $1,287 per ounce, up from
$898 per ounce at December 31, 2008. By comparison, however, in March of
2008 the price of platinum on the LBMA peaked at $2,273 per ounce.
Similarly, palladium ended the 2009 third quarter quoted at $294 per ounce
on the LBMA, up from $183 per ounce at the end of 2008. But during April
2008, palladium had reached a price on the LBMA of $582 per ounce. Prices
of some of our other significant by-products, including rhodium, nickel and
copper, also have strengthened since their lows in late 2008 but remain
well below their earlier peaks.
"At the beginning of 2009, facing a sharp deterioration in the worldwide
economic climate, much lower market prices for our principal products, and
the uncertain results of some significant restructuring efforts then
underway internally, we advised that for the year 2009 the Company would
manage toward maintaining a stable cash position rather than toward
maximizing earnings. To date in 2009, we have achieved the objective of
maintaining cash stability, and in the third quarter of 2009 saw our ending
cash position increase by $26.7 million to $181.1 million. If we include
highly liquid securities holdings along with cash, our resulting liquidity
increased by $24.7 million in the third quarter to $200.1 million at
September 30, 2009. We also have reported positive earnings now for the
second and third quarters of the year.
"Although a portion of this success to date has derived from improved
operating efficiencies and higher market prices for PGMs than we originally
forecasted, the cash stability also has been achieved by increased
attention given to our capital programs. Capital investment in 2009 at the
Stillwater Mine was reduced marginally, but at the East Boulder Mine it was
trimmed back sharply to below the level necessary to maintain the reserve
base and the mine infrastructure. It is important to recognize that we had
been spending more than the minimum necessary reinvestment during 2004
through 2008 in order to advance the developed state of the two mines, so
all of the 2009 cutbacks can be accommodated without lasting damage. The
2009 capital spending reductions have played a key role in helping to
stabilize our cash position. As the year has progressed, with the
successful implementation of the operating changes at the East Boulder
Mine, we have been able to introduce a modestly expanded development
program there, accomplishing this additional effort within the original
budget constraints. Nevertheless, if the economic environment permits, we
expect to increase our capital spending somewhat at both mines in 2010,
although not necessarily back to the levels seen in earlier years."
Regarding the Company's recycling business segment, Mr. McAllister
observed, "Along with the sharp decline in PGM prices during the second
half of 2008, we also saw a steep reduction in the volume of recycling
material arriving at our processing facilities. It appears to us that many
of the businesses that collect old catalytic converters and supply them to
the market experienced painful inventory losses as the value of their
material on hand dropped in value, and some even exited the business
altogether. The business now seems to be slowly recovering. Total PGM
recycling feed to our smelter increased very slightly to 60,800 PGM ounces
of platinum, palladium and rhodium in the 2009 third quarter from 60,600
ounces in this year's second quarter; that compares to 126,100 ounces fed
in the third quarter of 2008. Despite the downturn, our recycling
activities have remained profitable, although at much lower levels of
profit than previously. Earnings from the Company's recycling business
segment, including financing income, totaled $1.9 million in the 2009 third
quarter, down sharply from $19.9 million in the third quarter of 2008.
However, the balance sheet working capital employed to run our recycling
business also has declined significantly to $18.9 million at September 30,
2009, from $138.2 million a year earlier."
Commenting on the loss of the Company's supply contract with General Motors
in July, Mr. McAllister continued, "We announced previously the loss of our
PGM supply agreement with General Motors Corporation. The contract was
rejected at the request of GM under an order by the bankruptcy court with
effect from July 7, 2009. We indicated in our second-quarter release that
the effect of the contract loss, based on PGM prices in effect during the
2009 second quarter, would likely be to reduce the Company's earnings and
cash flow by between $5 million and $10 million per year. In fact, with
some continued strengthening of PGM prices during the third quarter, the
financial effect of the contract loss in this year's third quarter was
negligible. However, the loss of the floor price provisions in the GM
agreement does increase the Company's exposure to any fresh downturn in PGM
prices in the future. In response to the GM announcement, we certainly
have appreciated the many letters of support and other efforts to intervene
on our behalf by local, state and federal officials as well as by our
shareholders and interested members of the general public. These efforts
are continuing, although the likelihood appears small at this point of any
reconsideration by General Motors."
Referring to the Company's 2009 business objectives, Mr. McAllister
continued: "Mine production in this year's third quarter was 129,100
ounces, bringing year-to-date production to 391,600 ounces, or 79% of our
full-year target, well ahead of the production rate required to meet our
2009 full-year production guidance. Consequently, we have updated our
earlier full-year 2009 mine production guidance from 495,000 PGM ounces
previously to 515,000 PGM ounces. With combined total cash costs for the
third quarter at $357 per ounce and year-to-date total cash costs at $363
per ounce, we also have improved our 2009 guidance for average combined
total cash costs to $375 per ounce from $399 per ounce earlier."
Turning to the Company's longer-term strategy, Mr. McAllister noted, "The
Company's three primary strategic initiatives -- mine transformation,
market development efforts, and corporate diversification -- remain in
force, although we have adjusted the resources allocated to each of them in
light of the current market environment.
"Over the past several years, we have made substantial progress at both
mines in our efforts to strengthen safety performance, restore and expand
the developed state, and rationalize our mining methods. We now have
shifted our operating focus in the current pricing environment toward
minimizing costs rather than necessarily maximizing mine production.
Although one strategy for reducing the cost per ounce produced is to ramp
up production and thereby benefit from economies of scale, in practice we
have found that the incremental cost of added production at times may more
than offset any benefit from economies of scale. That is particularly true
when PGM prices are relatively low. Consequently, our focus during 2009
has been to optimize costs at current production levels, rather than trying
to ramp up output at the mines. To date, anyway, this effort appears to
have served us very well at both mines, with mining costs (before credits)
down very substantially from their year-earlier levels, accompanied by an
opportunity to fit in additional capital development without any increase
in total cash spending and by some unplanned growth in production volumes.
However, recognizing that the reduced economic benefit from the by-product
and recycling credits has largely offset the benefits of our cost cutting,
it is critical that we continue our focus on further reducing costs and
increasing efficiency at both mines.
"Regarding market development, we are continuing to monitor PGM demand in
China through our contacts in Shanghai, Beijing and Shenzhen, particularly
with regard to palladium jewelry manufacturing and marketing. Despite the
economic downturn, it appears that the popularity of palladium as a jewelry
metal in China has continued strong, with Chinese demand still projected at
nearly one million ounces for 2009. The Chinese automobile market also has
continued its strong growth, with automobile sales projected to be on track
for a 10% increase during 2009, probably surpassing the United States as
the largest automobile market. Chinese investment demand also has remained
strong for PGMs this year.
"With regard to our third strategic objective, corporate diversification,
we continue to be concerned with our primary reliance on palladium and
platinum. As we look to the future, we recognize our need to be
opportunistic with regard to the potential for growth in order to serve the
best interests of our shareholders. We continue to monitor opportunities
in various mineral development projects, as well as potential merger or
acquisition candidates. This effort to diversify the Company's operating
risk has continued despite the worldwide recession on the theory that
additional attractive investment opportunities may open up when market
conditions are difficult.
"On balance," McAllister concluded, "I believe we are on track to achieve
and exceed most of the operational objectives we set for ourselves for
2009. As we had planned, to date our cash position is not only stable, but
actually growing; our capital and operating expenditures remain at or
better than targeted levels; mine production should meet or exceed annual
guidance; and morale at our operations continues to be positive. Despite
the anguish associated with our earlier employee cutbacks and
restructuring, our workforce has come through magnificently and I commend
their initiative and resolve in response to these difficult adjustments."
Cash Flow and Liquidity
At September 30, 2009, the Company's available cash and cash equivalents
(excluding $35.9 million of restricted cash) totaled $181.1 million, up
$26.7 million from June 30, 2009, and up $19.3 million from December 31,
2008. If we include the Company's available-for-sale investments, total
available cash and investments at September 30, 2009, was $200.1 million,
up $24.7 million from June 30, 2009 and up $19.3 million from $180.8
million at the end of last year. Net working capital, comprised of total
current assets including available cash, less current liabilities,
increased during the third quarter of 2009 to $258.0 million, from $235.9
million at June 30, 2009, and from $230.4 million at December 31, 2008.
Recycling inventories and advances decreased by $2.5 million during the
quarter.
Net cash provided by operating activities (which includes changes in
working capital) totaled $31.7 million in this year's third quarter,
compared to $47.9 million of cash provided by operations in the third
quarter of 2008. During the third quarter of 2008, growth in working
capital associated with recycling largely offset the stronger earnings
contribution in that period. Capital expenditures were $7.1 million in the
third quarter of 2009, while capital spending in the third quarter of 2008
totaled $21.7 million. Capital spending was cut back in 2009 as a result of
lower PGM prices.
Outstanding debt at September 30, 2009, was $211.0 million, unchanged from
June 30, 2009, and December 31, 2008. Subsequent to the end of the 2009
third quarter, the Company concluded a transaction with an unaffiliated
third-party bondholder for the exchange of approximately 1.8 million newly
issued common shares for $15 million principal amount of its outstanding
1.875% convertible debentures maturing in 2028. The repurchased debentures
have been retired. Although the exchange was economically advantageous, the
Company accounted for the transaction as an "induced conversion," which
will result in a fourth quarter non-cash transaction loss of approximately
$8.1 million. An induced conversion is a transaction in which the
conversion privileges in a convertible debt instrument are changed or
additional consideration is paid to debt holders for the purpose of
inducing prompt conversion of the debt to equity securities.
Third quarter Results - Details
For the third quarter of 2009, the Company's mine production was 129,100
PGM ounces including 95,100 ounces from the Stillwater Mine and 34,000
ounces from the East Boulder Mine. For the comparable quarter of 2008, the
mines produced 120,000 ounces including 83,800 ounces at the Stillwater
Mine and 36,200 ounces at the East Boulder Mine. Stillwater Mine's
production benefited from the additional miners transferred in from the
East Boulder Mine in conjunction with the fourth quarter 2008
restructuring. The lower production at the East Boulder Mine reflected the
reduced workforce there as the Company has limited production areas to
those that can be most efficiently mined and supported in the current
low-price environment.
Sales out of mine production totaled 137,400 ounces in the third quarter of
2009 at an overall average realization of $574 per ounce, up from 111,400
ounces at $652 per ounce in the third quarter of 2008. Mine revenues
increased to $85.6 million in the 2009 third quarter from $78.0 million in
the same quarter of 2008. The higher 2009 mine revenues resulted from
higher sales volumes in 2009, offset by lower realized prices. The
Company's average realization on palladium sales from mine production was
$360 per ounce in the 2009 third quarter, reflecting the average floor
price in the automotive contracts, compared to $409 per ounce for the same
period in 2008. The Company's average net realization on platinum (after
losses in 2008 on forward sales and the effect of contractual ceiling
prices) was $1,174 per ounce in the third quarter of 2009 and $1,569 per
ounce in the 2008 third quarter. Comparing these prices to the market, the
London Metals Exchange afternoon posted prices per ounce for palladium and
platinum were $294 and $1,287, respectively, on September 30, 2009, and
$199 and $1,004, respectively, on September 30, 2008.
In its recycling activities, the Company processes material purchased from
third parties and toll material that is processed on behalf of others for a
fee, normally recovering platinum, palladium and rhodium. During the third
quarter of 2009, the Company processed 60,800 total ounces of PGMs from
recycled catalytic materials, including both purchased and tolled material.
By comparison, in the third quarter of 2008, the Company processed 126,100
ounces of recycled material. The Company delivered for sale a total of
37,000 ounces of platinum, palladium and rhodium from recycled inventories
during the third quarter 2009 at an overall average price of $686 per
ounce; for the third quarter of 2008, the Company sold 84,300 recycled
ounces at an average realization of $2,008 per ounce. The reduced level of
activity in the third quarter of 2009 reflected a much lower level of PGM
recycling activity worldwide as a result of lower metals prices and
continued economic challenges for recycling collectors.
Revenues for the third quarter of 2009 were $112.0 million, down 55.9% from
the $254.2 million recorded in the third quarter of 2008. Proceeds from
sales of mined PGMs and by-products totaled $85.6 million in the 2009 third
quarter, 9.7% higher than the $78.0 million in the same quarter of 2008,
again resulting from higher production volumes and offset by lower PGM
prices in the third quarter of 2009. Recycling revenues declined to $26.2
million from $169.8 million in last year's third quarter. Re-sales of
purchased metal generated $0.2 million and $6.3 million in revenue during
the 2009 and 2008 third quarters, respectively.
Costs of metals sold (before depreciation and amortization expense)
decreased to $80.5 million in the 2009 third quarter from $223.8 million in
the third quarter of 2008. Mining costs included in costs of metals sold
declined to $55.8 million in the 2009 third quarter from $65.5 million in
the 2008 third quarter. Recycling costs, which primarily reflect the cost
of acquiring spent catalytic materials for processing, totaled $24.5
million in the third quarter of 2009, much lower than the $152.0 million
reported in the third quarter of 2008. Notably lower recycling volumes
processed and sold coupled with much lower costs per ton to acquire
recycled material contributed to the lower costs of metals sold from PGM
recycling activities. Third quarter costs also included $1.0 million in
2009 of lower-of-cost-or-market adjustments to inventories, and the
purchase for resale of a total of 400 ounces of palladium, platinum and
rhodium at a cost of $0.2 million in 2009, and 15,400 palladium ounces at a
cost of $6.3 million in 2008.
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased to $18.5 million in the
2009 third quarter from $19.0 million in the same period of 2008. The
decrease is attributable to lower mine sales production in 2009 and to an
impairment write-down of East Boulder asset values at the end of 2008.
General and administrative ("G&A") costs, including marketing and
exploration expenses, decreased to $6.8 million in the third quarter of
2009 from $12.9 million in the same period of 2008, resulting in part from
staff reductions that were part of the fourth quarter 2008 restructuring.
Also included in the 2009 third quarter was a $0.3 million write-down of
the Company's trade receivables. Included in the 2008 third quarter was a
$3.0 million write down of the Company's long-term equity holdings in two
exploration companies.
The reported net income of $4.4 million for the third quarter of 2009
included, by business segment, a net income of $10.8 million from mining
operations and net income of $1.9 million from recycling activities, less
corporate costs including $6.8 million of G&A expense which includes $0.3
million of asset-related expenses and $1.5 million of unallocated net
interest expense.
For the third quarter of 2008, the reported net income of $0.1 million
included a loss from mining operations of $6.4 million, and income from
recycling activities of $19.9 million. These earnings items were offset in
part by $12.9 million of G&A expense which included $3.0 million of asset
related expenses and $1.0 million pertaining to unallocated interest
expense and a recoupment of accrued income tax of about $0.4 million.
First Nine Months' Results - Details
In the first nine months of 2009, the Company's mining operations produced
391,600 PGM ounces including 291,000 ounces from the Stillwater Mine and
100,600 ounces from the East Boulder Mine.
For the comparable period in 2008, total mine production of 375,200 ounces
included Stillwater Mine production of 257,200 ounces and East Boulder
production of 118,000 ounces. Stillwater Mine's production benefited from
the additional miners transferred in from the East Boulder Mine in
conjunction with the fourth quarter 2008 restructuring. The lower
production at the East Boulder Mine reflected the reduced workforce there
as the Company has limited production areas to those that can be most
efficiently mined and supported in the current low-price environment.
Sales of palladium and platinum from mine production totaled 387,700 ounces
in the first nine months of 2009 at an overall average realization of $540
per ounce, down from 381,600 ounces at $675 per ounce in the same period of
2008. The Company's average realization on palladium sales from mine
production was $362 per ounce in the 2009 first nine months, reflecting the
average floor price in the automotive contracts, compared to $424 per ounce
for the same period in 2008. The comparable average realization on
platinum, net of losses on forward sales and contractual ceiling prices on
14% of mine production, was $1,089 per ounce for the first nine months of
2009 and $1,553 per ounce in the 2008 first nine months.
During the first nine months of 2009, the Company processed 160,100 ounces
of PGMs from recycled catalytic materials, including both purchased
catalyst and toll material processed on behalf of others for a fee. By
comparison, in the first nine months of 2008, the Company processed 319,100
ounces of recycled material. Of the purchased catalyst processed, the
Company sold a total of 73,100 ounces of platinum, palladium and rhodium
during the first nine months of 2009 at an overall average price of $784
per ounce; for the first nine months of 2008, the Company sold 204,700
recycled ounces at an average realization of $1,773 per ounce.
Revenues for the first nine months of 2009 totaled $292.6 million, down
56.6% from $673.7 million in the first nine months of 2008. Proceeds from
sales of mined PGMs totaled $226.7 million in the 2009 first nine months,
down from $290.7 million in the same period of 2008. Recycling revenues
declined to $60.2 million from $364.4 million in last year's first nine
months. The decrease in PGM recycling revenues is a combination of much
lower prices realized for PGM sales thus far in 2009 as compared to 2008,
and much lower volumes sold. Re-sales of purchased metal generated $5.8
million and $18.6 million in revenue during the 2009 and 2008 periods,
respectively.
Costs of metals sold (before depreciation and amortization expense)
decreased to $218.2 million in the 2009 first nine months from $563.0
million in the first nine months of 2008. Mining costs included in costs of
metals sold decreased to $156.8 million in the 2009 first nine months from
$207.7 million in the 2008 period. Recycling costs, largely comprised of
the cost to purchase spent catalytic materials for processing, totaled
$55.7 million in the first nine months of 2009, down from $336.8 million in
the first nine months of 2008. Lower recycling volumes processed and sold
coupled with much lower costs per ton to acquire recycled material
contributed to the lower costs of metals sold from PGM recycling
activities. The 2009 first nine months costs also included $5.7 million
for 12,600 ounces of palladium, 2,900 ounces of platinum and a trace amount
of rhodium for re-sale; first nine months 2008 costs included $18.5
million for the purchase of 42,800 ounces of palladium for re-sale.
Depreciation and amortization expense decreased to $52.8 million in the
2009 first nine months compared to $61.5 million in the same period of
2008. The decrease is attributable to lower mine production in 2009 and to
an impairment write-down of East Boulder asset values at the end of 2008.
General and administrative costs (G&A), including exploration expenses,
totaled $20.4 million for the first nine months of 2009 and $30.9 million
in the 2008 first nine months. The decrease is in part from staff reduction
that was part of the fourth quarter 2008 restructuring. The Company has
continued its marketing program in 2009, spending $1.6 million for
marketing purposes in the first nine months of 2009 compared to $4.9
million for the comparable period in 2008.
The Company's reported net loss of $3.0 million for the first nine months
of 2009 included, by business segment, $16.7 million of income from mining
operations and $4.9 million of income from recycling activities, less
corporate G&A costs of $20.4 million and unallocated net interest expense
of $4.2 million.
For the first nine months of 2008, the reported net income of $19.2 million
included, by business segment, $21.5 million of income from mining
operations and $33.3 million of income from recycling activities, less
corporate G&A costs of $30.9 million and $4.9 million of unallocated net
interest expense.
Stillwater Mining Company has scheduled its 2009 third quarter results
conference call at 10:00 a.m. Mountain Standard Time (12:00 p.m. Eastern
Standard Time) on November 6, 2009. Dial-in numbers:
United States: (800) 288-9626
International: (612) 332-0632
Questions for online participation in the meeting can be submitted to
https://www.webmeeting.att.com.
The conference call will also be simultaneously webcast on the Company's
website www.stillwatermining.com in the Investor Relations section.
Stillwater Mining Company is the only U.S. producer of palladium and
platinum and is the largest primary producer of platinum group metals
outside of South Africa and the Russian Federation. The Company's shares
are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol SWC. Information
on Stillwater Mining can be found at its Website: www.stillwatermining.com.
Some statements contained in this report are forward-looking statements
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and, therefore, involve uncertainties or risks that could cause
actual results to differ materially. These statements may contain words
such as "desires," "believes," "anticipates," "plans," "expects,"
"intends," "estimates" or similar expressions. These statements are not
guarantees of the Company's future performance and are subject to risks,
uncertainties and other important factors that could cause its actual
performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or
implied by these forward-looking statements. Such statements include, but
are not limited to, comments regarding the duration and overall effects of
the current worldwide financial and credit crises, the effects of
restructuring the Company's operations and maintaining a skilled work
force, the automotive market and the health of the automobile
manufacturers, expansion plans and realignment of operations, costs, grade,
production and recovery rates, permitting, labor matters, financing needs
and the terms of future credit facilities, capital expenditures, increases
in processing capacity, cost reduction measures, safety, timing for
engineering studies, and environmental permitting and compliance,
litigation and the palladium and platinum market. Additional information
regarding factors that could cause results to differ materially from
management's expectations is found in the Company's 2008 Annual Report on
Form 10-K on file with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission
and available on the Company's website.
Financial Statements and Key Factors Tables
Stillwater Mining Company
Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
Three months ended Nine months ended
September 30, September 30,
-------------------- --------------------
2009 2008 2009 2008
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Revenues
Mine production $ 85,552 $ 78,040 $ 226,691 $ 290,707
PGM recycling 26,207 169,801 60,166 364,432
Other 245 6,342 5,752 18,557
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total revenues 112,004 254,183 292,609 673,696
Costs and expenses
Costs of metals sold
Mine production 55,816 65,544 156,754 207,734
PGM recycling 24,482 151,967 55,661 336,805
Other 243 6,284 5,741 18,469
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total costs of
metals sold 80,541 223,795 218,156 563,008
Depreciation and
amortization
Mine production 18,504 18,952 52,667 61,346
PGM recycling 45 48 134 144
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total depreciation
and amortization 18,549 19,000 52,801 61,490
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total costs of
revenues 99,090 242,795 270,957 624,498
Marketing 367 1,209 1,602 4,944
General and administrative 6,404 8,625 18,651 22,951
Impairment of long-term
investments - 3,029 119 3,029
(Gain)/loss on disposal of
property, plant and
equipment 402 (22) 602 130
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total costs
and expenses 106,263 255,636 291,931 655,552
Operating income (loss) 5,741 (1,453) 678 18,144
Other income (expense)
Other 27 - 76 145
Interest income 386 2,895 1,471 8,906
Interest expense (1,724) (1,735) (5,182) (7,993)
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Income (loss) before income tax
provision 4,430 (293) (2,957) 19,202
Income tax benefit (provision) - 374 - -
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Net income (loss) $ 4,430 $ 81 $ (2,957) $ 19,202
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Other comprehensive income
(loss) 92 (72) 139 5,920
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Comprehensive income (loss) $ 4,522 $ 9 $ (2,818) $ 25,122
========= ========= ========= =========
Weighted average common shares
outstanding
Basic 94,579 93,134 94,257 92,872
Diluted 95,401 93,149 94,257 93,183
Basic earnings (loss) per share
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Net income (loss) $ 0.05 $ 0.00 $ (0.03) $ 0.21
========= ========= ========= =========
Diluted earnings (loss) per
share
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Net income (loss) $ 0.05 $ 0.00 $ (0.03) $ 0.21
========= ========= ========= =========
Stillwater Mining Company
Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
September December
30, 31,
2009 2008
--------- ---------
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 181,126 $ 161,795
Investments, at fair market value 18,997 18,994
Inventories 76,458 73,413
Trade receivables 2,157 2,369
Deferred income taxes 18,142 17,443
Other current assets 9,348 11,542
--------- ---------
Total current assets $ 306,228 $ 285,556
--------- ---------
Property, plant and equipment (net of $275,140 and
$232,112 accumulated depreciation and amortization) 371,934 393,412
Restricted cash 35,945 35,595
Other noncurrent assets 9,720 9,701
--------- ---------
Total assets $ 723,827 $ 724,264
========= =========
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable $ 9,785 $ 14,662
Accrued payroll and benefits 25,199 24,111
Property, production and franchise taxes payable 10,148 10,749
Current portion of long-term debt - 97
Other current liabilities 3,056 5,489
--------- ---------
Total current liabilities 48,188 55,108
Long-term debt 210,970 210,947
Deferred income taxes 18,142 17,443
Accrued workers compensation 4,737 6,761
Asset retirement obligation 7,478 7,028
Other noncurrent liabilities 6,119 4,448
--------- ---------
Total liabilities $ 295,634 $ 301,735
--------- ---------
Stockholders' equity
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares
authorized; none issued - -
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares
authorized; 94,657,920 and 93,665,855 shares
issued and outstanding 947 937
Paid-in capital 649,129 640,657
Accumulated deficit (221,862) (218,905)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (21) (160)
--------- ---------
Total stockholders' equity 428,193 422,529
--------- ---------
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 723,827 $ 724,264
========= =========
Stillwater Mining Company
Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Three months ended Nine months ended
September 30, September 30,
-------------------- --------------------
2009 2008 2009 2008
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Cash flows from operating
activities
Net income (loss) $ 4,430 $ 81 $ (2,957) $ 19,202
Adjustments to reconcile net
income (loss) to net cash
provided by operating
activities:
Depreciation and amortization 18,549 19,000 52,801 61,490
Lower of cost or market
inventory adjustment 982 3,370 10,879 3,370
Impairment of long-term
investments - 3,029 119 3,029
(Gain)/loss on disposal of
property, plant and equipment 402 (22) 602 130
Asset retirement obligation 153 224 450 657
Stock issued under employee
benefit plans 1,265 1,399 3,534 4,340
Amortization of debt issuance
costs 264 264 793 2,950
Share based compensation 1,902 1,388 4,945 3,771
Changes in operating assets and
liabilities:
Inventories 3,649 16,394 (13,902) (48,560)
Trade receivables 162 7,517 212 4,264
Employee compensation and
benefits 35 610 1,094 3,699
Accounts payable (4,791) (7,088) (4,877) (1,066)
Property, production and
franchise taxes payable 1,420 (330) 1,070 1,246
Workers compensation (1,101) (809) (2,024) (1,625)
Restricted cash 2,100 - (350) -
Other 2,248 2,875 (708) (13,365)
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Net cash provided by operating
activities 31,669 47,902 51,681 43,532
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Cash flows from investing
activities
Capital expenditures (7,094) (21,681) (32,282) (63,284)
Purchases of long-term
investments - (601) - (948)
Proceeds from disposal of
property, plant and equipment 149 100 195 315
Purchases of investments - (22,743) (20,947) (34,135)
Proceeds from maturities of
investments 1,995 1,987 20,781 38,508
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Net cash used in investing
activities (4,950) (42,938) (32,253) (59,544)
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Cash flows from financing
activities
Payments on debt - - (97) (98,422)
Payments for debt issuance
costs - (26) - (5,098)
Proceeds from issuance of
convertible debentures - - - 181,500
Restricted cash - 525 - (20,170)
Issuance of common stock - - - 2,990
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Net cash (used in) provided by
financing activities - 499 (97) 60,800
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Cash and cash equivalents
Net increase 26,719 5,463 19,331 44,788
Balance at beginning of
period 154,407 100,761 161,795 61,436
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Balance at end of period $ 181,126 $ 106,224 $ 181,126 $ 106,224
========= ========= ========= =========
Stillwater Mining Company
Key Factors
(Unaudited)
Three months ended Nine months ended
September 30, September 30,
------------------- -------------------
2009 2008 2009 2008
--------- --------- --------- ---------
OPERATING AND COST DATA FOR MINE
PRODUCTION
Consolidated:
Ounces produced (000)
Palladium 99 93 301 289
Platinum 30 27 91 86
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total 129 120 392 375
========= ========= ========= =========
Tons milled (000) 277 265 811 788
Mill head grade (ounce per ton) 0.50 0.49 0.52 0.50
Sub-grade tons milled (000) (1) 24 36 69 121
Sub-grade tons mill head grade
(ounce per ton) 0.21 0.17 0.19 0.17
Total tons milled (000) (1) 301 301 880 909
Combined mill head grade
(ounce per ton) 0.48 0.45 0.49 0.46
Total mill recovery (%) 91 89 91 90
Total operating costs per
ounce (Non-GAAP) (2) $ 302 $ 296 $ 311 $ 304
Total cash costs per ounce
(Non-GAAP) (2) $ 357 $ 349 $ 363 $ 377
Total production costs per
ounce (Non-GAAP) (2) $ 502 $ 519 $ 499 $ 539
Total operating costs per
ton milled (Non-GAAP) (2) $ 130 $ 118 $ 138 $ 125
Total cash costs per ton
milled (Non-GAAP) (2) $ 153 $ 139 $ 161 $ 156
Total production costs per
ton milled (Non-GAAP) (2) $ 215 $ 207 $ 222 $ 223
Stillwater Mine:
Ounces produced (000)
Palladium 73 65 223 197
Platinum 22 19 68 60
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total 95 84 291 257
========= ========= ========= =========
Tons milled (000) 184 172 545 498
Mill head grade (ounce per ton) 0.55 0.53 0.57 0.55
Sub-grade tons milled (000) (1) 12 22 34 67
Sub-grade tons mill head grade
(ounce per ton) 0.23 0.15 0.19 0.15
Total tons milled (000) (1) 196 194 579 565
Combined mill head grade
(ounce per ton) 0.53 0.49 0.55 0.51
Total mill recovery (%) 92 89 92 90
Total operating costs per
ounce (Non-GAAP) (2) $ 292 $ 280 $ 301 $ 281
Total cash costs per
ounce (Non-GAAP) (2) $ 344 $ 331 $ 349 $ 351
Total production costs per
ounce (Non-GAAP) (2) $ 481 $ 475 $ 473 $ 488
Total operating costs per
ton milled (Non-GAAP) (2) $ 142 $ 121 $ 151 $ 128
Total cash costs per ton
milled (Non-GAAP) (2) $ 167 $ 143 $ 175 $ 160
Total production costs per
ton milled (Non-GAAP) (2) $ 233 $ 205 $ 238 $ 222
Stillwater Mining Company
Key Factors (continued)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended Nine months ended
September 30, September 30,
------------------- -------------------
2009 2008 2009 2008
--------- --------- --------- ---------
OPERATING AND COST DATA FOR MINE
PRODUCTION
(Continued)
East Boulder Mine:
Ounces produced (000)
Palladium 26 28 78 92
Platinum 8 8 23 26
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total 34 36 101 118
========= ========= ========= =========
Tons milled (000) 93 93 266 290
Mill head grade (ounce per ton) 0.39 0.41 0.40 0.42
Sub-grade tons milled (000) (1) 12 14 35 54
Sub-grade tons mill head grade
(ounce per ton) 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.18
Total tons milled (000) (1) 105 107 301 344
Combined mill head grade
(ounce per ton) 0.37 0.38 0.38 0.39
Total mill recovery (%) 89 89 89 90
Total operating costs per
ounce (Non-GAAP) (2) $ 329 $ 332 $ 341 $ 352
Total cash costs per ounce
(Non-GAAP) (2) $ 391 $ 392 $ 404 $ 432
Total production costs per
ounce (Non-GAAP) (2) $ 562 $ 622 $ 572 $ 653
Total operating costs per
ton milled (Non-GAAP) (2) $ 107 $ 112 $ 114 $ 121
Total cash costs per ton
milled (Non-GAAP) (2) $ 127 $ 132 $ 135 $ 148
Total production costs per
ton milled (Non-GAAP) (2) $ 182 $ 210 $ 191 $ 224
Stillwater Mining Company
Key Factors (continued)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended Nine months ended
(in thousands, where noted) September 30, September 30,
------------------- -------------------
2009 2008 2009 2008
--------- --------- --------- ---------
SALES AND PRICE DATA
Ounces sold (000)
Mine production:
Palladium (oz.) 101 88 293 297
Platinum (oz.) 36 23 94 85
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total 137 111 387 382
Other PGM activities: (5)
Palladium (oz.) 20 50 50 129
Platinum (oz.) 15 42 32 100
Rhodium (oz.) 3 8 7 18
--------- --------- --------- ---------
Total 38 100 89 247
--------- --------- --------- ---------
By-products from mining: (6)
Rhodium (oz.) 1 - 3 2
Gold (oz.) 3 2 7 7
Silver (oz.) 1 2 4 7
Copper (lb.) 216 213 604 727
Nickel (lb.) 240 187 669 709
Average realized price per ounce (3)
Mine production:
Palladium ($/oz.) $ 360 $ 409 $ 362 $ 424
Platinum ($/oz.) $ 1,174 $ 1,569 $ 1,089 $ 1,553
Combined ($/oz)(4) $ 574 $ 652 $ 540 $ 675
Other PGM activities: (5)
Palladium ($/oz.) $ 244 $ 423 $ 264 $ 425
Platinum ($/oz.) $ 1,161 $ 2,018 $ 1,101 $ 1,776
Rhodium ($/oz) $ 1,385 $ 9,097 $ 2,278 $ 8,168
By-products from mining: (6)
Rhodium ($/oz.) $ 1,581 $ 4,596 $ 1,379 $ 8,263
Gold ($/oz.) $ 973 $ 852 $ 941 $ 899
Silver ($/oz.) $ 16 $ 13 $ 14 $ 16
Copper ($/lb.) $ 2.44 $ 3.25 $ 1.94 $ 3.34
Nickel ($/lb.) $ 9.35 $ 8.84 $ 7.41 $ 11.23
Average market price per ounce (4)
Palladium ($/oz.) $ 272 $ 332 $ 236 $ 405
Platinum ($/oz.) $ 1,230 $ 1,546 $ 1,143 $ 1,810
Combined ($/oz)(4) $ 525 $ 586 $ 456 $ 717
(1) Sub-grade tons milled includes reef waste material only. Total tons
milled includes ore tons and sub-grade tons only.
(2) Total operating costs include costs of mining, processing and
administrative expenses at the mine site (including mine site overhead
and credits for metals produced other than palladium and platinum from
mine production). Total cash costs include total operating costs plus
royalties, insurance and taxes other than income taxes. Total
production costs include total cash costs plus asset retirement costs
and depreciation and amortization. Income taxes, corporate general and
administrative expenses, asset impairment writedowns, gain or loss on
disposal of property, plant and equipment, restructuring costs and
interest income and expense are not included in total operating costs,
total cash costs or total production costs. Operating costs per ton,
operating costs per ounce, cash costs per ton, cash costs per ounce,
production costs per ton and production costs per ounce are non-GAAP
measurements that management uses to monitor and evaluate the
efficiency of its mining operations. These measures of cost are not
defined under U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).
Please see "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures to Costs of Revenues"
and the accompanying discussion for additional detail.
(3) The Company's average realized price represents revenues, which include
the effect of contract floor and ceiling prices, hedging gains and
losses realized on commodity instruments and contract discounts,
divided by ounces sold. The average market price represents the
average London PM Fix for the actual months of the period.
(4) The Company reports a combined average realized and market price of
palladium and platinum at the same ratio as ounces that are produced
from the base metal refinery.
(5) Ounces sold and average realized price per ounce from other PGM
activities relate to ounces produced from processing of catalyst
materials, ounces purchased in the open market for resale.
(6) By-product metals sold reflect contained metal. Realized prices reflect
net values (discounted due to product form and transportation and
marketing charges) per unit received.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP measures to costs of revenues
The Company utilizes certain non-GAAP measures as indicators in assessing
the performance of its mining and processing operations during any period.
Because of the processing time required to complete the extraction of
finished PGM products, there are typically lags from one to three months
between ore production and sale of the finished product. Sales in any
period include some portion of material mined and processed from prior
periods as the revenue recognition process is completed. Consequently,
while costs of revenues (a GAAP measure included in the Company's Statement
of Operations and Comprehensive Income/(Loss)) appropriately reflects the
expense associated with the materials sold in any period, the Company has
developed certain non-GAAP measures to assess the costs associated with its
producing and processing activities in a particular period and to compare
those costs between periods.
While the Company believes that these non-GAAP measures may also be of
value to outside readers, both as general indicators of the Company's
mining efficiency from period to period and as insight into how the Company
internally measures its operating performance, these non-GAAP measures are
not standardized across the mining industry and in most cases will not be
directly comparable to similar measures that may be provided by other
companies. These non-GAAP measures are only useful as indicators of
relative operational performance in any period, and because they do not
take into account the inventory timing differences that are included in
costs of revenues, they cannot meaningfully be used to develop measures of
profitability. A reconciliation of these measures to costs of revenues for
each period shown is provided as part of the following tables, and a
description of each non-GAAP measure is provided below.
Total Costs of Revenues: For the Company on a consolidated basis, this
measure is equal to consolidated costs of revenues, as reported in the
Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income/(Loss). For the Stillwater
Mine, the East Boulder Mine, and other PGM activities, the Company
segregates the expenses within costs of revenues that are directly
associated with each of these activities and then allocates the remaining
facility costs included in consolidated costs of revenues in proportion to
the monthly volumes from each activity. The resulting total costs of
revenues measures for the Stillwater Mine, the East Boulder Mine and other
PGM activities are equal in total to consolidated costs of revenues as
reported in the Company's Statement of Operations and Comprehensive
Income/(Loss).
Total Production Costs (Non-GAAP): Calculated as total costs of revenues
(for each mine or consolidated) adjusted to exclude gains or losses on
asset dispositions, costs and profit from secondary recycling, and changes
in product inventories. This non-GAAP measure provides an indication of the
total costs incurred in association with production and processing in a
period, before taking into account the timing differences resulting from
inventory changes and before any effect of asset dispositions or secondary
recycling activities. The Company uses it as a comparative measure of the
level of total production and processing activities in a period, and may be
compared to prior periods or between the Company's mines. As noted above,
because this measure does not take into account the inventory timing
differences that are included in costs of revenues, it cannot be used to
develop meaningful measures of earnings or profitability.
When divided by the total tons milled in the respective period, Total
Production Cost per Ton Milled (Non-GAAP) -- measured for each mine or
consolidated -- provides an indication of the cost per ton milled in that
period. Because of variability of ore grade in the Company's mining
operations, production efficiency underground is frequently measured
against ore tons produced rather than contained PGM ounces. And because ore
tons are first actually weighed as they are fed into the mill, mill feed is
the first point at which production tons are measured precisely.
Consequently, Total Production Cost per Ton Milled (Non-GAAP) is a general
measure of production efficiency, and is affected both by the level of
Total Production Costs (Non-GAAP) and by the volume of tons produced and
fed to the mill.
When divided by the total recoverable PGM ounces from production in the
respective period, Total Production Cost per Ounce (Non-GAAP) -- measured
for each mine or consolidated -- provides an indication of the cost per
ounce produced in that period. Recoverable PGM ounces from production are
an indication of the amount of PGM product extracted through mining in any
period. Because extracting PGM material is ultimately the objective of
mining, the cost per ounce of extracting and processing PGM ounces in a
period is a useful measure for comparing extraction efficiency between
periods and between the Company's mines. Consequently, Total Production
Cost per Ounce (Non-GAAP) in any period is a general measure of extraction
efficiency, and is affected by the level of Total Production Costs
(Non-GAAP), by the grade of the ore produced and by the volume of ore
produced in the period.
Total Cash Costs (Non-GAAP): This non-GAAP measure is calculated (for each
mine or consolidated) as total costs of revenues adjusted to exclude gains
or losses on asset dispositions, costs and profit from recycling
activities, depreciation and amortization and asset retirement costs and
changes in product inventories. The Company uses this measure as a
comparative indication of the cash costs related to production and
processing in any period. As noted above, because this measure does not
take into account the inventory timing differences that are included in
costs of revenues, it cannot be used to develop meaningful measures of
earnings or profitability.
When divided by the total tons milled in the respective period, Total Cash
Cost per Ton Milled (Non-GAAP) -- measured for each mine or consolidated --
provides an indication of the level of cash costs incurred per ton milled
in that period. Because of variability of ore grade in the Company's mining
operations, production efficiency underground is frequently measured
against ore tons produced rather than contained PGM ounces. And because ore
tons are first weighed as they are fed into the mill, mill feed is the
first point at which production tons are measured precisely. Consequently,
Total Cash Cost per Ton Milled
(Non-GAAP) is a general measure of production efficiency, and is affected
both by the level of Total Cash Costs (Non-GAAP) and by the volume of tons
produced and fed to the mill.
When divided by the total recoverable PGM ounces from production in the
respective period, Total Cash Cost per Ounce (Non-GAAP) -- measured for
each mine or consolidated -- provides an indication of the level of cash
costs incurred per PGM ounce produced in that period. Recoverable PGM
ounces from production are an indication of the amount of PGM product
extracted through mining in any period. Because ultimately extracting PGM
material is the objective of mining, the cost per ounce of extracting and
processing PGM ounces in a period is a useful measure for comparing
extraction efficiency between periods and between the Company's mines.
Consequently, Total Cash Cost per Ounce (Non-GAAP) in any period is a
general measure of extraction efficiency, and is affected by the level of
Total Cash Costs (Non-GAAP), by the grade of the ore produced and by the
volume of ore produced in the period.
Total Operating Costs (Non-GAAP): This non-GAAP measure is derived from
Total Cash Costs (Non-GAAP) for each mine or consolidated by excluding
royalty, tax and insurance expenses from Total Cash Costs (Non-GAAP).
Royalties, taxes and insurance costs are contractual or governmental
obligations outside of the control of the Company's mining operations, and
in the case of royalties and most taxes, are driven more by the level of
sales realizations rather than by operating efficiency. Consequently, Total
Operating Costs (Non-GAAP) is a useful indicator of the level of production
and processing costs incurred in a period that are under the control of
mining operations. As noted above, because this measure does not take into
account the inventory timing differences that are included in costs of
revenues, it cannot be used to develop meaningful measures of earnings or
profitability.
When divided by the total tons milled in the respective period, Total
Operating Cost per Ton Milled (Non-GAAP) -- measured for each mine or
consolidated -- provides an indication of the level of controllable cash
costs incurred per ton milled in that period. Because of variability of ore
grade in the Company's mining operations, production efficiency underground
is frequently measured against ore tons produced rather than contained PGM
ounces. And because ore tons are first actually weighed as they are fed
into the mill, mill feed is the first point at which production tons are
measured precisely. Consequently, Total Operating Cost per Ton Milled
(Non-GAAP) is a general measure of production efficiency, and is affected
both by the level of Total Operating Costs (Non-GAAP) and by the volume of
tons produced and fed to the mill.
When divided by the total recoverable PGM ounces from production in the
respective period, Total Operating Cost per Ounce (Non-GAAP) -- measured
for each mine or consolidated -- provides an indication of the level of
controllable cash costs incurred per PGM ounce produced in that period.
Recoverable PGM ounces from production are an indication of the amount of
PGM product extracted through mining in any period. Because ultimately
extracting PGM material is the objective of mining, the cost per ounce of
extracting and processing PGM ounces in a period is a useful measure for
comparing extraction efficiency between periods and between the Company's
mines. Consequently, Total Operating Cost per Ounce (Non-GAAP) in any
period is a general measure of extraction efficiency, and is affected by
the level of Total Operating Costs (Non-GAAP), by the grade of the ore
produced and by the volume of ore produced in the period.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures to Costs of Revenues
Three months ended Nine months ended
September 30, September 30,
(in thousands) 2009 2008 2009 2008
-------- -------- -------- --------
Consolidated:
Reconciliation to consolidated
costs of revenues:
Total operating costs (Non-GAAP) $ 39,007 $ 35,487 $121,754 $113,869
Royalties, taxes and other 7,079 6,385 20,383 27,444
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total cash costs (Non-GAAP) $ 46,086 $ 41,872 $142,137 $141,313
Asset retirement costs 153 223 450 657
Depreciation and amortization 18,504 18,953 52,667 61,347
Depreciation and amortization
(in inventory) 79 1,212 22 (907)
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total production costs (Non-GAAP) $ 64,822 $ 62,260 $195,276 $202,410
Change in product inventories 1,126 3,112 (2,527) 18,774
Costs of recycling activities 24,482 151,967 55,661 336,805
Recycling activities
- depreciation 45 48 134 144
Add: Profit from recycling
activities 1,923 19,935 4,902 33,256
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total consolidated costs
of revenues (2) $ 92,398 $237,322 $253,446 $591,389
======== ======== ======== ========
Stillwater Mine:
Reconciliation to costs
of revenues:
Total operating costs (Non-GAAP) $ 27,817 $ 23,488 $ 87,454 $ 72,309
Royalties, taxes and other 4,953 4,210 13,997 18,040
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total cash costs (Non-GAAP) $ 32,770 $ 27,698 $101,451 $ 90,349
Asset retirement costs 128 163 377 479
Depreciation and amortization 12,524 10,943 35,306 34,742
Depreciation and amortization
(in inventory) 288 958 607 (177)
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total production costs (Non-GAAP) $ 45,710 $ 39,762 $137,741 $125,393
Change in product inventories 651 (3,964) (4,716) 236
Add: Profit from recycling
activities 1,420 13,021 3,649 23,578
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total costs of revenues $ 47,781 $ 48,819 $136,674 $149,207
======== ======== ======== ========
East Boulder Mine:
Reconciliation to costs
of revenues:
Total operating costs (Non-GAAP) $ 11,190 $ 12,000 $ 34,300 $ 41,561
Royalties, taxes and other 2,126 2,175 6,386 9,404
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total cash costs (Non-GAAP) $ 13,316 $ 14,175 $ 40,686 $ 50,965
Asset retirement costs 25 60 73 178
Depreciation and amortization 5,980 8,010 17,361 26,605
Depreciation and amortization
(in inventory) (209) 254 (585) (730)
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total production costs (Non-GAAP) $ 19,112 $ 22,499 $ 57,535 $ 77,018
Change in product inventories 232 1,207 (3,552) (780)
Add: Profit from recycling
activities 503 6,914 1,253 9,678
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total costs of revenues $ 19,847 $ 30,620 $ 55,236 $ 85,916
======== ======== ======== ========
Other PGM activities: (1)
Reconciliation to costs
of revenues:
Change in product inventories $ 243 $ 5,868 $ 5,741 $ 19,317
Recycling activities
- depreciation 45 48 134 144
Costs of recycling activities 24,482 151,967 55,661 336,805
-------- -------- -------- --------
Total costs of revenues $ 24,770 $157,883 $ 61,536 $356,266
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(1) Other PGM activities include recycling and other.
(2) Revenue from the sale of mined by-products is credited against gross
production costs for Non-GAAP presentation. Revenue from the sale of
mined by-products is reported on the Company's financial statements
as mined revenue and is included in consolidated costs of revenues.
Total costs of revenues in the above table have been reduced by
approximately $6.7 million and $5.5 million for the third quarter of
2009 and 2008, respectively, and $17.5 million and $33.1 million for
the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively.
Note: Costs and profits from recycling activities have been revised to
include a reduction of recycling rhodium costs of $0.4 million for
the three-month period ended September 30, 2008 and additional
recycling rhodium costs of $0.8 million for the nine-month period
ended September 30, 2008. See Note 3 "Correction of Immaterial Error"
to the Company's 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional
information.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE CONTACT: